Actions and Reactions·2 of 3
Ring IQ·beginner·February 12, 2025

How to Read an Opponent Before You Attack

01 · The Situation

You are fighting someone new. You don't know how they move, what they're afraid of, or where they leave gaps.

So you attack. They defend. You attack again. They defend again. You are spending energy and learning nothing.

02 · Your Turn

Find a sparring partner you have not worked with much.

First two minutes: Do not try to score. Only do this — throw slow, obvious jabs that your partner can easily see coming. Watch what they do to get away from it.

Do they lean back? Step to the side? Parry the hand? Cover up? Stand still?

Each person has a default. Your job this round is to find theirs.

Come back when you know what your partner does when they see the jab coming.


Two minutes. One question: what do they do when they see it coming?

03 · Solution

A fake is not a trick. It is a question.

When you fake — a jab, a kick, a shoulder dip — you are asking the opponent: what do you do when you think something is coming? Their answer tells you exactly how to attack them.

What different reactions mean

They lean back — their weight goes onto their rear leg. The moment they lean, they cannot move forward or to the side quickly. A teep or a body kick lands clean into that lean. They have given you a target.

They parry or block the hand — their hands move. The side they move to create a brief gap on the other side. Throw the fake on the left, the right side opens for a fraction of a second. That is your window.

They don't react at all — they have composure or they are not reading your fakes well. Either way, you need to get closer before they start taking you seriously. Change distance first.

They step back — they are not comfortable being pressured. Walk them down slowly. Keep the pressure constant. The ring has edges.

Why this changes everything

Most beginners attack and hope. A fake turns attacking into a conversation. You speak, they answer, and their answer tells you what to say next.

The first round of every fight is an information round. Fighters who understand this spend the first minute asking questions. Fighters who don't spend the whole fight guessing.

The connection to the double jab

The first jab in a double jab is a fake in disguise. It is not really trying to land — it is watching. The second jab arrives based on what the first one revealed.

Once you understand this, a combination is not a sequence you memorised. It is a conversation you are having, one exchange at a time.